Excerpt:
The Bojongmenje Temple in Rancaekek, Bandung, estimated to have been built between the 6th-8th centuries AD, remains neglected. Since its discovery in 2002, the condition of this historical site has been concerning.
The Abandoned Bojongmenje Temple Site
The Bojongmenje Temple, located in Rancaekek, Bandung Regency, is a significant historical site believed to date back to the 6th-8th centuries AD. Unfortunately, since its discovery by residents on August 18, 2002, the site has remained in a state of neglect.
“Most visitors just say, ‘Why is it still like this?’ It’s just painful for me,” said the temple caretaker, expressing his disappointment at its current condition.
Where is the Bojongmenje Temple?
The temple site is tucked away in Cangkuang Village, Rancaekek District, Bandung Regency.
- Access: Visitors must navigate a narrow footpath to reach the site, but it’s relatively close to the main road.
- Surroundings: The temple is located amidst residential areas and factory lands, making its historical presence stand out even more.
Discovery of the Bojongmenje Temple
The temple site was first uncovered during a community clean-up led by Ahmad and local residents. Prior to its discovery, the area was used as a burial ground and held spiritual significance for the villagers.
Some stones from the site were even repurposed for local housing. For example:
- Stones were used as pillar supports for homes.
Following reports from the community, a team of researchers from the National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN) began excavations.
- During the process, nine stone layers were uncovered, revealing the hidden structure of the temple.
Historical Significance: Estimated from the 6th-8th Century AD
Researchers estimate that the Bojongmenje Temple was built between the 6th-8th centuries AD, based on its structure and layout.
- According to Nanang, the temple shares similarities with temples found in Central Java.
- Religion: Though suspected to be a Hindu temple, no conclusive indicators have been discovered yet.
At the site, excavations have revealed two significant points of interest. However:
- The stones remain unorganized, scattered across the ground instead of forming a reconstructed structure.
Preservation Efforts: What Needs to Be Done
The Cultural Heritage Preservation Center for Region IX, West Java, led by Dwi Ratna Nurhajarini, has taken steps to maintain the site.
- They are urging the Bandung Regency Government to formally designate Bojongmenje Temple as a cultural heritage site.
- The Cultural Heritage Expert Team has already conducted assessments, with the results pending further proceedings.
The Caretaker’s Hope for Restoration
The temple caretaker and local residents are hopeful that:
- Serious excavations and restorations will be undertaken.
- The Bojongmenje Temple can transform into an educational tourism destination for the public.
Preserving this historical site would ensure that future generations can appreciate its cultural and historical value.
Read More
Conclusion
The Bojongmenje Temple in Bandung stands as a symbol of Indonesia’s rich history, yet it remains neglected and underdeveloped. Despite its estimated origins in the 6th-8th centuries AD, the site is far from the restoration it deserves.
It’s time for stakeholders—local governments, cultural preservation teams, and the community—to work together to restore and promote Bojongmenje Temple as a cultural heritage and educational site.
